When to visit a doctor if your head gets injured?

You must be thinking, should there even be a question on when to visit a doctor if the head gets injured? Shouldn’t it be immediately?

Our brain is well protected inside the skull so it escapes a lot of bumps however few shocks might be dangerous as they might affect the brain from the inside. This means that not every shock or injury is an issue worth running to a head injury treatment doctor.

Head injury is a vast subject and covers almost everything big and small. Though the effect matters more than anything else like there may be a minor injury in the head but it's affecting the brain it matters big-time if it causes swelling and has damaged cells in the brain.

The doctor needs to be immediately reached without delay in case of the following symptoms:

  • Not waking up
  • Collapse or atypical sleepiness
  • Weird or perplexed behavior
  • Memory loss
  • Unusual mumbling
  • Convulsions
  • Acute Nausea and Vomiting
  • Vague or double vision
  • Deepening headache or neck pain
  • Losing control over bladder or bowel function
  • Weakness or numbness in the body
  • Bleeding from nose or draining of fluid from ears

A sudden shock to the head might cause Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) which further can be classified based on impact as mild, mild-complicated, moderate, severe. One of the examples of mild TBI is Concussion, with temporary symptoms. The effect stays for a few days, not more than that.

However, a shock can tear the tissues inside the brain by throwing them around inside the bony structure called the skull. Blood vessels can be ruptured, internal bleeding can be caused, there can be swelling inside, or maybe bruises. In such serious cases, you must immediately see a consultant neurosurgeon. Depending on these effects injuries can be called by specific names like Contusion, Hematoma, Skull fracture, etc.

According to Dr. Kaviraj Kaushik, one of the finest surgeons in our country, head injuries should immediately be reported to the doctor in case of any symptoms like nausea, vomiting, etc. Dr Kaviraj Kaushik is Consultant-NeuroSurgery & Neuro Spine at BLK-Max Center for Neurosciences, Delhi. He has done several brain and spine surgeries including the Foramen Magnum tumor, Kawase's approach to Tricompartmental Trigeminal Schwannoma, aneurysm clipping, and CV junction.

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